Placenta Stem Cell Research
Placental stem cells are a type of perinatal stem cell derived from the placental blood or tissue perinatal is a term that defines the short period right before to right after birth when the baby is born blood remains in the placenta.
Placenta stem cell research. Mesenchymal stem cells were historically isolated from the bone marrow as an adherent stem cell population capable of orthodox differentiation meaning that they have ability to become bone cartilage and fat. The company says it s found a way around the opposition to stem cell research by using postpartum placentas instead of embryos. A non controversial plentiful source of human stem cells for progressing medical research and developing new medical therapies. Researchers have made an unexpected stem cell discovery that could lead to new treatments for placenta complications during pregnancy.
Placental stem cells are a type of perinatal stem cell derived from the placental blood or tissue. Stem cells have been isolated also from a variety of adult and embryonic sources. The modified explant culture mec method by combining an initial mild enzymatic reaction with the. The placenta is an organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall allowing a flow of nutrients gases and hormones between the mother and the fetus during pregnancy.
It s possible to reprogram adult skin cells into cells. Further research revealed that these cells are also capable of non orthodox differentiation that is becoming neurons hepatocytes insulin producing. This study highlights the critical importance of the placenta for healthy human development said dr kathy niakan group leader of the human embryo and stem cell laboratory at the francis crick. Dr bill kalionis dr clare whitehead prof shaun brennecke.
However the increasing demand for p mscs in clinical trials makes high quality and large number of p mscs mandatory. Both the placental blood and tissue are rich sources of stem cells. A groundbreaking study conducted by children s hospital research center oakland is the first to reveal a new avenue for harvesting stem cells from a woman s placenta or more specifically the. Researchers hope stem cells will one day be effective in the treatment of many medical conditions and diseases.
Placenta derived mscs p mscs represent a promising tool for cell based therapeutic applications. Celularity turns to placenta stem cells to try to extend life. Here we aim to develop an efficient protocol for p msc isolation and culture.